Mozambique legalized
homosexuality on Monday when a new penal code came into force that swept away
old Portuguese colonial laws, in a victory for campaigners for gay rights in
Africa.
The old code, dating back to
1886, targeted anyone “who habitually engages in vices against nature”, but no
known prosecutions were brought after Mozambique became independent in 1975.
Breaking the law was theoretically punishable by up to three years of hard
labour.
Dercio Tsandzana, an
influential blogger and activist, said there had been no public discussion of
homosexual rights. “The government instead abides by the external pressure put
by some embassies and foreign donors,” he said.
Homosexuality is punishable by
death in Sudan and Mauritania.
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